Richie Ingui (1946-2017), Member of the Soul Survivors

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Richie Ingui, 70, who with his brother Charlie led the Soul Survivors, the vocal group best known for "Expressway to your Heart," the 1967 hit that laid the foundation for Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff's Sound of Philadelphia, died suddenly Friday.

Charlie Ingui said Sunday that the cause of death was heart failure, likely related to an infection that had led to his brother _ who was otherwise in good health _ being hospitalized a few times in recent years.

"He was just a soulful singer who sang from deep within his heart," said Charlie Ingui, 73. "Not too many brothers shared what we shared. Our love for each other was evident to anybody who saw us together on the stage. I miss him terribly."

The Ingui brothers grew up on Manhattan's Lower East Side, and along with fellow founding member Kenny Jeremiah, recorded as the Dedications from 1962 to 1964. The next year, the band moved to Philadelphia, and made their name with "Expressway," which was released on the Crimson record label. It was the first hit that Gamble and Huff wrote and produced together.

It reached No. 4 on the Billboard pop chart, establishing Gamble and Huff as successful hit-makers four years before they would found Philadelphia International Records (PIR), and has endured as a TSOP classic, with its signature opening riff sounded with honking car horns.

Gamble wrote the timeless Philadelphia lyric that likens an out-of-gas love affair to a traffic jam on the Schuylkill Expressway while stuck in traffic on his way to see his then-girlfriend, "Mashed Potato Time" singer Dee Dee Sharp. "Not only did they bring our Philly Sound and Gamble & Huff to the national spotlight," Gamble and Huff said in a joint statement that praised the late singer for his "unique and mellow voice." "But they truly were like brothers to us. Richie was a true soul singer who sang from the heart."


After "Expressway," the Soul Survivors had lesser chart hits with "Explosion in Your Soul" later in 1967 and "Impossible Mission (Mission Impossible)" the following year. Their other signature songs were "Mama Soul" from 1969 and "City of Brotherly Love," which came out in 1974 on TSOP Records. "It don't matter where you been, or what color skin you're in," they sang in the ode to their adopted hometown. In 1976, they recorded "Happy Birthday America" for PIR, to mark the nation's bicentennial celebration in Philadelphia.

The group had split by the late 1970s, and Ingui worked as a house painter, but he and his brother re-formed the band in 1987, and continued to perform. In 2009, they joined Daryl Hall and John Oates onstage in one of the final shows at the Spectrum in South Philadelphia. At the Marian Anderson Awards at the Kimmel Center in November, they energetically serenaded honorees Gamble, Huff, and Patti LaBelle with a Philly sound medley, including "Expressway to Your Heart.")


In recent years, the brothers frequently sang with Hooters drummer David Uosikkinen's Philly music project In the Pocket, recording fresh versions of Philly soul classics such as "Back Stabbers." Ingui's voice was "a pure soul sound," Uosikkinen said on Sunday. "He mentored some of the younger guys in my band, In the Pocket. His energy was powerful and calming. He was a dynamic performer and commanded the stage. I will miss him immensely."

Philadelphia DJ Jerry "The Geator" Blavat recalls bringing the Soul Survivors to Gamble's attention after seeing them perform at a Center City club in the mid-1960s.

"Those two kids were the most exciting kids," said Blavat, who was a partner in putting out "Expressway" on the Crimson label, and showcased the band on his Malt Shop Memories cruise through the Caribbean in November. "They had the blue-eyed soul of the Righteous Brothers or Hall and Oates, but they also had that rock-and-roll, upbeat R&B soul sound. The feel of an Otis Redding or a James Brown. They were the Sam and Dave of the Sound of Philadelphia."

Arrangements are still being finalized, but visitation is planned for Thursday evening at Monti-Rago Funeral Home in South Philadelphia, with a Mass the following morning at St. Rita's Church on South Broad Street.