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RETIRED JUDGE 'THE CENTER OF A HOST OF FRIENDS' Detroit Free Press (MI) November 15, 1990 Edition: METRO FINALOBT ROBERT MUSIAL Free Press Staff Writer Section: OBT Page: 2B Record Number: 9002130256 Retired Wayne County Probate Judge James Robert Gragg died Tuesday of respiratory arrest at Beaumont Hospital in Troy. Mr. Gragg, 60, was married to Pontiac Schools Superintendent LaBarbara Gragg. Mr. Gragg's philosophy was "the greatest reward for doing is the opportunity to do more," he once told his daughter, Lauren. Mr. Gragg was appointed to the probate bench in 1984 and elected later that year. In his most famous case as judge, he denied the claim in 1985 of Frances Mealbach, who claimed to be the long-lost daughter of auto pioneer John Dodge. After being on medical leave for several months, he resigned in December 1986, at the start of a Judicial Tenure Commission hearing on whether he was able to do his job after brain surgery. Mr. Gragg, who grew up in Detroit, served in the Army from 1953 to 1955. He earned a bachelor's degree from Howard University and law degree from Wayne State University. He became an attorney for the National Labor Relations Board in Detroit in 1963. He also worked as a Ford Motor Co. attorney from 1964 to 1966 before going into private practice. From 1970 to 1972, he was a partner in a Detroit law firm with former Chief Recorder's Court Judge Samuel Gardne. "He was the reason I went to law school -- he suggested it," said Gardner on Wednesday. "He was a warm, wonderful, very considerate person. I doubt very seriously if he had any enemies. . . . He was the center of a host of friends we all knew," said Gardner. In addition to his wife and daughter, he is survived by another daughter, LaNita, and a grandson. Visitation will be Friday after 3:30 p.m. at Bethel AME Church, 5050 St. Antoine, Detroit, with a family hour between 6:30 and 7:30 p.m. Funeral services will be Saturday at 11 a.m. at the church. Burial will be in Elmwood Cemetery, Detroit. *** Copyright (c) 1990 Detroit Free Press ================================================== WOMAN SAYS PENCIL STROKE ERASED HER FROM AUTO MAGNATE'S PAST Detroit Free Press (MI) March 1, 1990 Edition: METRO FINALNWS EMILIA ASKARI Free Press Staff Writer Section: NWS Page: 3B Record Number: 9001080780 Call in the handwriting experts and paper analysts. Frances Manzer Mealbach, the 75-year-old woman who contends she is the daughter of the late auto magnate John Dodge, said Wednesday that the birth certificate she obtained last week was altered. Someone, she said, has erased some of the names on the certificate and replaced them with others. The alleged tampering strengthens Mealbach's contention that she is Dodge's daughter, she said. Mealbach, a bridal consultant who lives in Dearborn, has been waging a legal battle to obtain her correct birth certificate for six years. Recently, she received some paperwork, including a birth certificate, but no definitive answers about her parentage. "I don't know who I am, but I sure as heck know that I'm somebody they didn't want around." "They" are members of the Dodge family, said Mealbach, who was adopted. She says she is the Siamese twin of Frances Dodge, Dodge's daughter. Mealbach's birth certificate lists her mother as Emma May. No father is listed, she said. Mealbach's adoption records list her mother as Emma Nelson, who worked for John Dodge, she said. *** Copyright (c) 1990 Detroit Free Press ================================================== FILES BACK DODGE BIRTH CLAIMANT, LAWYER SAYS Detroit Free Press (MI) February 24, 1990 Edition: METRO FINALNWS WYLIE GERDES Free Press Staff Writer Section: NWS Page: 1A Record Number: 9001080116 The 75-year-old adoption records examined this week by Frances Manzer Mealbach "definitely, though not conclusively" support her claim to be a daughter of auto magnate John Dodge, her lawyer said Friday. Mealbach of Dearborn fought a six-year court battle for the release of her adoption records to learn whether she was given up as a child by a member of the Dodge family. The 20 to 30 pages of documents show that there is "clearly a link to the John Dodge household and the John Dodge family," attorney James Cunningham said. But he said there was "no smoking gun" about John Dodge, although the records were "not in apple pie order" and "candidly, if there was an attempt by the Dodge family to keep something like this very private, it certainly would have been accomplished." At the request of Mealbach, Cunningham said he would not reveal anything more specific, except that the records have no evidence showing Mealbach was the Siamese twin of a Dodge child, as she suspected because of childhood scars on her head. Mealbach could not be reached for comment Friday, but Cunningham said she intends to pursue the search into her roots and has not ruled out legal action against the Dodge estate. He said the records show that Mealbach is the daughter of an unwed mother and also names her father. Cunningham would not reveal the names, but said the father was not listed as John Dodge. Mealbach was adopted by Robert and May Manzer in January 1915. Cunningham said he spent hours with Mealbach going over the records and "she's very much at peace about all this. "She in her heart knows what she is. . . . If you find a turtle on a tree stump, you know that somebody put it there even if you didn't see them." Copyright (c) 1990 Detroit Free Press ================================================== DID DODGE DYNASTY PASS WOMAN UP? \ \ Miami Herald, The (FL) February 21, 1990 Edition: FINALFRONT UNITED PRESS INTERNATIONAL Section: FRONT Page: 4A Record Number: 9001130303 Frances Manzer Mealbach hopes to learn this week whether she is the long-lost daughter of auto magnate John F. Dodge, and whether she also is a separated Siamese twin, secretly and mysteriously given up for adoption after her birth. Last Wednesday, the state Court of Appeals reversed a probate ruling, ordering the Mealbach adoption records opened to her. This week, in the privacy of her lawyer's office, Mealbach, who says she is 77, will be handed three sets of the documents pertaining to her birth and adoption. Mealbach has memories of being taken at a young age to an elegant old home on Boston Boulevard. She recalls many details of the Dodge mansion, including the walks around the home, the plants and the ornate interior and decor. But they didn't mean much to her until 1968, when her father, Robert Manzer, died and referred to her in his will as "my beloved adopted daughter." Years later, Mealbach saw the mansion again, first in a picture book, then driving past it. Right away, she said, she knew it was the image from long ago. The best circumstance for her would be that the documents would provide evidence that Mealbach is the daughter of Dodge, who died in 1920, leaving a $36.8 million estate. But just knowing her roots, she says, would be enough. At her age, Mealbach said, "I really am not interested in any money. I am much more concerned about who my natural parents really were." "I also expect that the birth records may not tell much. They could have covered them up back then, too. Money buys anything." Mealbach has scars on her neck and the back of her head that, she was told, resulted from a childhood accident. However, she wondered whether Frances Matilda Dodge Van Lennep was her Siamese twin. Dodge Van Lennep, a daughter of Dodge, died in 1971. Mealbach also wondered whether she was given up after separation surgery because the family feared she would not be normal. Dodge's will provided that when the last of his six children died, the trust would be broken up and handed over to the Dodge grandchildren. That event came on Jan. 3, 1980, with the death of Winifred Dodge Grey Seyburn. The 12 heirs each received between $350,000 and $1.3 million. Meanwhile, Mealbach and her family were getting closer to establishing a connection to the Dodge family. Six years ago, her lawyer, Jay Cunningham, filed suit against the Dodge trust seeking to have Mealbach declared an heir to the fortune. He based the action in part on the discovery of a Michigan Department of State birth certificate for Frances Matilda Dodge Van Lennep. It showed a birth date of Nov. 27, 1914, and revealed she had a twin sister. Mealbach's own birth certificate, which mysteriously was not filed until 1941, shows a birth date of Nov. 23, 1914. Mealbach insists she is 77, however. Copyright (c) 1990 The Miami Herald ================================================== 77-YEAR-OLD ADOPTION FILES MAY HOLD KEY TO A DODGE Detroit Free Press (MI) February 20, 1990 Edition: METRO FINALNWS CHRISTOPHER COOK Free Press Staff Writer Section: NWS Page: 1A Record Number: 9001070595 In her mind's eye, she could see herself taken at a young age to an elegant old home on Boston Boulevard in Detroit. She didn't know why she was there, but remembered clearly a parquet floor in the mansion, a sun room and a front bedroom decorated in pink that she once tried to reproduce with crepe paper in her own home. She could see a frail, redheaded woman who was happy and fun and treated her with special affection. She remembered getting milk and cookies. Frances Manzer Mealbach could describe the images in detail, down to the walks, plants, ornate interior and decor. But they didn't mean much to her until 1968, the year her father died and his will revealed that she was adopted. Years later she saw the house again, first in a picture book, and then she drove by it. She knew right away it was the image from long ago. The images, her curiosity and the discovery are woven through a 22-year maze that has taken Mealbach from recollection to revelation to hope and frustration by way of anecdotes, books, records and the courts. This week, in the privacy of her lawyer's office, Mealbach will at last be handed three sets of 77-year-old documents, all ordered unsealed by the Michigan Court of Appeals. They will pertain to her birth and adoption. In the best circumstance for her, the documents would provide evidence that Mealbach is a daughter of auto industry mogul John F. Dodge, who died in 1920, at age 55. Just knowing that would be enough. "At 77 years old, I really am not interested in any money," Mealbach said in an interview last week. "I am much more concerned about who my natural parents really were. "I also expect that the birth records may not tell much. They could have covered them up back then, too. Money buys anything." Mealbach, of Dearborn, said that when her father, Robert Manzer, referred to "my beloved adopted daughter" in his will, "I was shocked. "But that was the first time I ever even conceived of it. I really didn't have much interest in chasing anything at first, because I was very comfortable with who I am now. In fact, my husband used to say 'maybe you don't want to know. They might want to move in with us.' " But in part at the urging of her three children, Mealbach and her family have obtained inconclusive yet tantalizing information from agencies that hold her adoption records. Two of those point to the Dodges. One connection came from Wayne County Probate Judge Thomas Murphy, now deceased, who agreed in 1968 to talk to Mealbach in his chambers. She later learned that the judge had handled several Dodge family wills, including parts of John Dodge's estate. He told Mealbach she "did not want to know about my parents," but let her see the back side of one document on which she saw the name Emma Nelson. Years later, Mealbach learned that Nelson was a servant at the Dodge mansion on Boston Boulevard. Was Emma her mother, she wondered, or just a witness for the papers? Mealbach knows she was adopted in January 1915 by Robert and Minnie May Manzer, and contends she grew up hearing about connections to a large automotive family. She recalls talk about how her own family's circumstances improved after she arrived, but then declined after John Dodge died. She also remembers the curious and constant presence around the Manzer house in her childhood of an affable man, a friend of her mother and father, named Frank Upton. She later learned that he was personal secretary to John and Horace Dodge. Early in her search, she said, she went to visit Upton's aging widow, Violet. Mealbach said Violet told her: "The truth is finally going to come out." John Dodge was married twice. Each of his wives had three children, although the last child lived only a few years. The disposition of his $36.8-million estate was a highly publicized event that extended over the next two decades. With income from a trust that made up the bulk of the estate, John Dodge provided generously for his second wife, Matilda, and all the children except his oldest son, John Duval Dodge, who had a reputation for booze and women, plus a string of confrontations with the law. He was left an income of $150 a month. John Duval Dodge would spend the rest of his life trying to increase his inheritance, losing some attempts and winning others before he finally died in police custody one raucous night in 1942 after being caught in an amorous liaison with a young interior decorator who was the house guest of a neighbor. The will provided that when the last of the children died, the trust would be broken up and handed over to the Dodge grandchildren. That date came on Jan. 3, 1980, with the death of Winifred Dodge Grey Seyburn. The 12 heirs received between $350,000 and $1.3 million each. Meanwhile, Frances Mealbach and her family were getting closer to establishing a connection to the Dodge family. In 1984, her lawyer, Jay Cunningham, filed suit against the Dodge trust seeking to be declared an heir to the fortune. He based the action in part on the discovery of a Michigan Department of State birth certificate for Frances Matilda Dodge Van Lennep, a daughter of John Dodge who died in 1971. It showed a birth date of Nov. 27, 1914, and revealed she had a twin sister. Mealbach's own birth certificate, which mysteriously was never filed until 1941, shows a date of Nov. 23, 1914. Mealbach has scars on her neck and the back of her head which she was told resulted from a childhood accident. She wondered if Frances Matilda was her Siamese twin. She wondered if she was given up after separation surgery because the family feared she would not be normal. In 1985, Wayne Probate Judge Robert Gragg denied Mealbach's motion to be declared a "natural issue" of John Dodge, saying she waited too long to pursue the matter and refusing to retract the disposition of the estate. Wayne Probate Judge Martin Maher in 1987 denied a petition from Mealbach to open her birth and adoption records. The Michigan Court of Appeals reversed him last month, clearing the way for Mealbach to see the files this week. She hopes to clear up several contradictory statements she has heard in her search -- including that she was born to a Jackson woman and that her father was unknown, and that her parents were unmarried teenage factory workers. If the records show she is a Dodge child, attorney Cunningham said "we will have to proceed with caution and see what we might do in terms of recovering from the estate." In one of the files in 11 boxes of court records dating back to 1920, Cunningham may have offered the answer: "The very history of this matter suggests the outcome. John Duval Dodge, the deceased son, was effectively disinherited although not omitted from John F. Dodge's will. He knew his legal right, pressed his claim, and as a result of simply not liking what he got, was awarded a substantial settlement." CHRONOLOGY * Nov. 23 1914: Official date of birth of Frances Manzer Mealbach, in Detroit. She was adopted in January 1915 by Robert and Minnie May Manzer, but for reasons unknown her birth certificate was not recorded until 1941. * Nov. 27, 1914: Matilda Dodge bears John Dodge's fifth child, Frances Matilda Dodge Johnson Van Lennep, who would die in 1971. * Jan. 14, 1920: Automobile magnate Dodge dies, leaving a pregnant wife and five children. * Feb. 10, 1921: John Dodge's will is unsealed. He split his fortune between his wife and four of his five children. The oldest son, John Duval Dodge, is disinherited and left with $150-a-month support. * August, 1921: John Duval Dodge starts the first of several successful moves over the ensuing 18 years to get more of his father's estate, including pressure on the Legislature to alter Michigan inheritance laws to his favor. He lives until 1942. * January, 1968: Robert Manzer dies, leaving a reference in his will to Frances Manzer Mealbach, his "beloved adopted daughter," her first revelation of being adopted. During a visit to the chambers of a Wayne County probate judge, she sees a name on a document he holds, Emma Nelson, whom she later learns was a housekeeper at the Dodge mansion. * Fall, 1982: The Michigan Secretary of State's office accidentally sends Mealbach a birth certificate for Frances Matilda Dodge which states she was a twin and first in order of birth. Mealbach, seeing no connection, replies that they must have sent her the wrong document. The state responds, addressing her as "Dear Margaret Frances," a name she has never heard. * Jan 3, 1980: Winifred Seyburn is the last of John Dodge's six children to die, clearing the way for distribution of the family trust to the 12 grandchildren. * December 1984: Mealbach files suit against John Dodge's estate asking that it be determined whether or not she is a "natural issue" of John Dodge, and possibly an heir. * Feb 15, 1985: Wayne County Probate Judge Robert Gragg denies Mealbach's request. * Dec. 7, 1984: Mealbach files a petition asking that all her birth records be unsealed. * Dec. 18, 1987: Wayne County Probate Court denies the request, and the matter is appealed to the Michigan Court of Appeals. * Feb. 14, 1990: The Michigan Court of Appeals reverses probate court, ordering the Mealbach adoption records opened to her. Copyright (c) 1990 Detroit Free Press ================================================== WOMAN VOWS TO PRESS HEIR CASE Detroit Free Press (MI) November 8, 1986 Edition: STATE EDITIONNWS BRENDA J. GILCHRIST Free Press Staff Writer Section: NWS Page: 2A; Record Number: 8602200617 Frances Mealbach, the Dearborn woman who claims to be an heir to the estate of the late auto magnate John Dodge, said Friday she will pursue her claim until it has a chance to be heard in court. Mealbach, 72, was in the Michigan Court of Appeals on Friday seeking reinstatement of her case, which was dismissed without a hearing Feb. 15, 1985, by Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg. Her petition asking the court to determine if she is an heir was filed in October 1984. Mealbach also wants to examine her adoption records. "I'll give it up once I'm heard and once I look at the papers," Mealbach said. During the proceedings before Gragg, Jay Cunningham, Mealbach's attorney, said she may have been a Siamese twin of John Dodge's daughter Frances Dodge VanLennep, who died in 1971 at age 57. Cunningham said state records showed two birth certificates for VanLennep, one listing a single birth and another saying she was the firstborn of twins. Gragg, in dismissing the case, said the 1980 probate court settlement of the $4 million Dodge estate was a final and binding order and that Mealbach filed her calim too late. Joseph Sullivan, an attorney for the estate of Dodge's oldest daughter, Winifred Dodge Seyburn, again argued that the 1980 settlement was binding. He said Mealbach's claim was based on hearsay. **** Copyright (c) 1986 Detroit Free Press ================================================== DODGE'S LEGACY OF LITIGATION \ 65 YEARS LATER, AUTO MILLIONAIRE'S WILL IS STILL CONTESTED Detroit Free Press (MI) March 31, 1985 Edition: METRO FINALWWL LAURA BERMAN Free Press Staff Writer Section: WWL Page: 1H Record Number: 8501130193 From the 13th floor of the City-County Building, a back stairway leads to a mezzanine. It is here that auto magnate John F. Dodge's will and legacy reside in nine brown file folders, all of them crumbling and tattered from the wear of many hands. The clerks of the Wayne County Probate Court shrug at the disarray. So many people look through these papers -- last week, someone from Florida; the week before, a man from California -- they can't be maintained properly. Some of the pages are in pieces, the brittle, yellowing scraps of paper scattered throughout different folders. It is not an orderly compilation of 65 years of history. John Dodge had planned for a more systematic disposition of his wishes and fortune. When he died in 1920 at age 55, he left behind $40 million and a will drafted by what newspapers of the day called "the combined efforts of some of the finest legal minds in the city." So precise was the will's language, so detailed were the various contingencies foreseen in its 22 pages that it was considered to be unbreakable. Dodge's will did remain unbroken for several months after his sudden death -- the time it took for his heirs to speed a law through the state Legislature allowing them early access to some of his millions. In the years since, the will has provided unending fodder for public debate, private acrimony and legal maneuvering. It has been the subject of two state Supreme Court decisions, one state appeals court ruling and the hastily enacted 1921 "Dodge law." It also has provided a steady and substantial flow of income to some of the city's blue-chip law firms and to Comerica Bank, which administers the Dodge trust. Commenting on the case, the late Judge Willis Ward once wryly remarked, "As long as there's language, there's a possibility of litigation between ingenious minds." New twist to old story Despite an appeals court order last year to distribute Dodge's trust, the legacy lives on, the lawyers continue to toil and the Probate Court clerks watch with bemused expressions as new generations of lawyers, journalists and various unidentified but interested parties thumb their way through 65 years of court filings. Perhaps Dodge wouldn't be completely surprised by the turn of events. In his will, he provided for his wife and six children (one of whom was born after his death) to be paid the income from a trust fund. Only when the children died would the assets of the fund be distributed. The last child to die, in 1980, was Dodge's oldest daughter, Winifred Dodge Seyburn, a Grosse Pointe socialite famous both for her Sunday night suppers and for her British butler who made a fortune (though not one equal to hers) in the stock market. "We'll have dinner if we can get this rich man to serve us," she would tell her guests. Her death, at 85, touched off a legal battle that ended last year, when the state Supreme Court declined to interfere with Ward's ruling to distribute the trust to Dodge's seven grandchildren. That might have been that, except for the new and unexpected claim of a 70-year-old Dearborn woman, Frances Mealbach, who says she is a long-lost daughter of John Dodge and, perhaps, a Siamese twin of his daughter Frances. Last fall, when Mealbach petitioned the court to release her adoption records, 11 lawyers representing individual Dodge heirs showed up to fight her claim and to file stacks of new documents. Her claim has added a new twist to the ambiguity of a phrase in Dodge's will, a phrase Ward once Mealbach identified as "the guts of the case." It reads: "I direct my said trustees to convey my said estate to the heirs of my said children." When Ward made that comment, the word "heirs" seemed the most ambiguous part of the phrase. Now Mealbach's claim suggests a further ambiguity -- John Dodge's choice of the words "said children." Compelling coincidences Fantastic on its surface, Mealbach's story has been told in publications as diverse as the National Enquirer and Paris Match. A movie company has called, she says, and three authors are hungry for book rights. Even the Dodge biographer, Jean Madden Pitrone, says she is trying to be objective, but the number of coincidences that point to John Dodge seem compelling. "I'm certainly almost convinced by her story," says Pitrone, who discovered John Dodge had been secretly married to his housekeeper at the time he was courting his official second wife, Matilda Rausch. Pitrone, who lives in Trenton, has interviewed Mealbach several times, attended all the court hearings and met with Mealbach's daughter Brenda Eilers in Florida. Mealbach, a dignified and straightforward woman who works at a bridal shop, says the series of events that have led her to this link with the Dodge family are "spooky." "I'm not interested in the money," she says, "I'm really not. With all the lawyers they have, even if I won this case, I'd be dead by the time I did." Frederick Buesser III, counsel to the court-appointed lawyer assigned to locate unknown heirs to the trust, comments, "The Dodge heirs had been fighting among themselves long before Mealbach. This case has generated more paper just in the last four years than any I've ever seen." If anything, Mealbach's willingness to seek legal action is a Dodge family trait. "They are a litigious group of people," said Buesser. Fast living at the top Their wealth was wrought in the brief and heady era when Detroit was the center of a new industrial revolution. The brothers, John and Horace Dodge, were ambitious, risk-taking, hard- drinking mechanics ("Cripple Beaten by Dodge Asks Damages," read one 1912 headline). Together, they quickly soldered a reputation for precision machine work, a reputation that won them a contract to produce transmissions for early Oldsmobiles. They abandoned Ransom Olds for Henry Ford a few years later, gambling they could make money faster by producing cars for Ford. It was the Dodges who built the chassis and most of the moving parts for the first Model A's. To raise cash for the enterprise, Ford sold stock, making the Dodges major shareholders and ensuring their fortune. By 1916, John and Horace Dodge had created Dodge Brothers Inc., with their own Hamtramck assembly line; soon after, it became the fourth largest automobile company in the nation. Their continued ownership of Ford stock -- and the $1 million- plus dividends they were reaping -- was proving intolerable to Ford. After a court battle in 1919, Ford bought their shares for $25 million. Both brothers were dead within two years. Unlike their competitor Ford, whose grandson Henry Ford II took over the Ford Motor Co. and added dynastic luster to the Ford name, the Dodge brothers left no legacy in their automobile company. The firm was sold in 1928, absorbed by what was to become the Chrysler Corp., and their legacy was money -- money that perpetuated decades of spectacular excess in multiple marriages and divorces, lavish spending and lavish debts, and always, the parade of expensive lawyers. The family trees Horace Dodge's only son, Horace Jr., a florid-faced man with a love for liquor and fast boats, acquired castles (one in France, another in England) and a string of wives with long legs and expensive tastes. In honor of his engagement to fifth wife Gregg Sherwood, Horace Jr. threw a party in Cannes where he presented his fiancee a $100,000 diamond while guests munched on 60 pounds of caviar. When he died in 1964, he left behind $2 million in his estate and $16 million in debts. John Dodge's family life was considerably more complicated than his brother's: He had six children from two marriages, to Ivy Hawkins, who died in her early 30s, and then to the stern but industrious Matilda. (The secret marriage to his housekeeper produced no children.) His two sons died young. Daniel Dodge died on his honeymoon in 1938, when he drowned under bizarre circumstances. Injured by an explosion of dynamite, he fell off a boat speeding to take him from an Ontario island to the mainland for help. His wife of 13 days relinquished claims to his estate in exchange for a cash settlement that, according to the Dodge biography, totaled $2.5 million. The older son, John Duval Dodge, who had been jailed occasionally for various infractions involving alcohol and women, was disinherited by his father, except for a $150-a- month stipend. John Duval Dodge spent most of his life seeking to wrest back some of his father's fortune. A case contesting the will was pending in the Supreme Court when John Duval was arrested in 1942 outside an Indian Village home where his wife, Dora, found him with another woman. The other woman, Mignon Fontaigne, was "an attractive, unemployed interior decorator" who had been staying with neighbors of the Dodges. When John Duval forced his way into her room, Fontaigne told him, "I don't go in for love," she explained to police. The scandal erupted into public view when Dodge died, under mysterious circumstances, at police headquarters. Police claimed he suffered a skull fracture when, drunk and argumentative, he fell to the floor. After his death, the Supreme Court ruled against his latest claim to his father's trust fund. But John Duval Dodge's lifelong efforts to break his father's will were somewhat vindicated in 1980, when Judge Ward ruled that John Duval's daughter Mary Ann Dodge Danaher, who lives in Grosse Pointe Farms, was entitled to 8.33 percent of her grandfather's trust. Search for identity By the time Frances Mealbach had made her way to probate court late last year, Comerica was at last distributing John Dodge's estate. Lawyers say all but about $12 million of the $40 million trust has been distributed to heirs. Mealbach's bid to halt the process failed last month, when Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg ruled against her, saying she had waited too long to surface her claim. At the same time, he denied her request to let her adoption records be released. Her lawyer James Cunningham since has appealed Gragg's decision. According to Cunningham, judges sometimes let people look at their adoption records privately, but no Michigan judge has ever ordered adoption records opened publicly. In her fastidiously neat Dearborn home, Mealbach describes the years of hunting for clues of her ancestry that led to her legal challenge. She began the search after her adoptive father, Robert Manzer, died in 1967. Startled by a phrase in his will that referred to her as his adopted daughter, and under pressure from her children to learn more, she began to seek information about her natural parents. Her children have been the impetus, she says. They have pushed her to continue the search, and have spent hundreds of dollars and countless hours of their time pursuing leads, writing letters for records and digging up long-forgotten names. "My mother says the money doesn't mean anything to her and she means that," her daughter Brenda Eilers says bluntly. "Now, I don't mean that and my brothers and sisters don't feel that way, because we're younger. I believe that John and Matilda were my grandfather and my grandmother, and from what I know about John, he wouldn't have just left my mother without providing for her in some way." The search is complicated further by the fact that most of the people who knew John Dodge's family have long since died. Even Amelia Rausch, Matilda Dodge's younger sister who lived well into her 90s, died before Mealbach knew she needed to speak with her. Interesting questions The evidence Mealbach has -- and will share -- is tantalizing because of the questions it raises. Among the details Mealbach believes link her to John and Matilda Dodge and their daughter, Frances: * She has been given two accounts of her birth. She says a Wayne County Probate Court judge, now deceased, told her he had only the name of her mother, who was from Jackson. "He said I shouldn't know what was in my papers because it might upset me," Mealbach said. State officials later sent her records indicating she had been born in Detroit and had been hospitalized near Niles -- the birthplace of John and Horace Dodge -- as an infant. In 1982, her daughter sent away for the birth certificate of Frances Dodge (Van Lennep), which said she was was born Nov. 27, 1914. The birth certificate says Frances Dodge was female, and "1st in order of birth." A box marked "twins" also is checked. Frances Mealbach -- who didn't learn her first name was Frances until after her father's death -- said her birthday was listed as Nov. 23, 1914. Her registration of birth, which lists her adoptive parents, never was filed until Sept. 2, 1941. "I have no idea who filed it," she says. Her lawyer, Cunningham, theorizes the Dodges may have given up a baby for adoption if the baby was deformed or sickly. fter her adoption, Mealbach claims, her parents paid cash to buy a new, large house on Hogarth in Detroit, only a short time after losing their previous home through foreclosure. Photographs of her family show her mother in a fur coat and indicate the family was well-to-do, she claims. Mealbach's lawyer will not release the photographs. With her daughters, Mealbach had driven down West Boston Blvd. several years ago, searching without success for a mansion she remembered visiting as a child. When she saw a photograph of the Dodge home at 75 East Boston Blvd. in Pitrone's book, "The Dodges," she said, "That's the house," and spotted it immediately the next time she drove down Boston Blvd. Old memories surface Publicity has flushed out old memories from people around the country, Mealbach says, some of them lending credence to her story. A cousin of Mealbach's, Mary Henneman of Salt Lake City, claims her mother, now dead, told her twice that Frances Mealbach had come from an automotive family, a family "where the father was wealthy and the girl and her family was not." And Mabel Burgett, a 70-year-old Brighton woman, says her mother- in-law told her John and Matilda Dodge had had Siamese twins, but that the matter was hushed up and one of the twins disappeared. Burgett had no close ties to the Dodge family, although she had relatives who worked for Dodge Brothers and told saloon stories about the Dodge boys. "John Dodge was like one of the family. He just was always talked about," Burgett explains. Over the years, she has saved pictures and clippings of Dodge family history. She also has been unable to shake the memory of the Siamese twin tale, she says. "I've been waiting my whole life for this story to come out. It was still in my mind someday I would find that other twin." The stories of Burgett and Henneman suggest some connection between Mealbach and the Dodges, but the possibilities are numerous. Mealbach herself acknowledges she could have been an illegitimate child of John Dodge. Did Frances Dodge have scars to match the scars on Mealbach's back and neck -- scars medically consistent, lawyer Cunningham claims, with the result of an operation to separate Siamese twins? Or are Mealbach's scars the result of a bad fall, as her adoptive parents told her? Court documents quote Frances Dodge's ex-husband James Johnson, who said she had "a perfect body" without scars. Mealbach says she has much more convincing proof than what has been outlined already in court: photographs that portray a remarkable likeness between her and John Dodge, conversations with people who, like Burgett, remember disquieting stories about a missing twin from the Dodge household. And though she says she has pursued this peculiar quest largely at the prodding of her children, she now wants the matter settled. "It seems silly to wait 10 years to have this matter settled. Instead of all these lawyers fighting in court, why can't someone -- a judge, any impartial person -- just open up the records? If there's nothing to it, that will be it." **** Copyright (c) 1985 Detroit Free Press ================================================== `HEIRESS SUIT THWARTED' THE SAN FRANCISCO CHRONICLE February 18, 1985 Edition: FINALNEWS Section: NEWS Page: 9 Record Number: 7417 Detroit Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg has rejected a claim from Frances Mealbach, 70, who said she was the long-lost Siamese twin of an heiress to automobile magnate John F. Dodge and sought part of his $40 million fortune. Associated Press Copyright 1985 San Francisco Chronicle ================================================== PROSECUTORS TO SEEK INDICTMENT OF DE LOREAN IN FINANCIAL DEALS Lexington Herald-Leader (KY) February 17, 1985 Edition: FINALMAIN NEWS Herald-Leader wire services Section: MAIN NEWS Page: A4 Record Number: 8501070049 Federal prosecutors who are investigating the financial dealings of John Z. De Lorean will ask a grand jury to indict the former automaker, his lawyers say. Creditors of the bankrupt De Lorean Motor Co. have sued former directors and officers for $200 million, alleging that more than $26 million was diverted from the company for use by De Lorean and other company officials. Los Angeles lawyers Howard Weitzman and Donald Re, who represent De Lorean, said in a letter to two federal judges that U.S. attorneys in Detroit told them of the request for an indictment. Meanwhile, the British government said yesterday it had filed a $270 million suit against the U.S. accountants who checked the books of De Lorean's failed auto firm in Belfast, Northern Ireland. The suit, filed Friday in U.S. District Court in New York City, claims the accounting firm of Arthur Andersen and Co. was negligent in not uncovering irregularities in the American carmaker's operation, Britain's Northern Ireland Office said in a statement. NAACP asks Reagan to meet with its leaders: The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People asked President Reagan yesterday to meet with its leaders to discuss "very grave civil rights and social issues that are blocking the path of black Americans toward full equality." NAACP director Benjamin L. Hooks said yesterday at the civil rights group's 76th annual convention in New York City that he met with Reagan three times in his first term but was turned down recently. Administration spokesman Peter H. Roussel said yesterday that the White House had not received the NAACP's request but "would certainly be glad to review it when it comes in." White House reporters' vehicles burned: A suspicious fire outside a Santa Barbara, Calif., hotel housing White House staff and press corps yesterday damaged two vehicles rented by reporters covering President Reagan's visit to his ranch, officials said. Someone siphoned gasoline from a truck around 3:15 a.m. and allowed the fuel to run under a car rented by a reporter for Reuters, the British wire service, and a pickup truck rented by a Detroit News reporter, fire department spokesman Pete Ramsdell said. Investigators assume the same people set the gasoline afire, he said. Nigerians arrested in heroin bust: Two Nigerian nationals were arrested and 5 pounds of heroin worth an estimated $5 million were seized in what drug enforcement officials yesterday called one of the largest heroin seizures ever in the Washington area. The men were arrested late Friday night after a two-month joint undercover operation between the Drug Enforcement Administration and Washington police. William Merritt of the DEA said the men apparently carried the heroin into this country from Nigeria, which he said had turned into a drug trafficking hub in recent years. Judge throws out woman's claim to Dodge estate: A judge in Detroit has rejected a claim from a woman who said she was the long-lost Siamese twin of an heiress to automobile magnate John F. Dodge, and sought part of his $40 million fortune. Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg ruled Friday that Frances Mealbach, 70, was too late to lay claim to the estate, which was divided under a 1980 probate court order that was upheld by the state Supreme Court. Colombian airline faces penalty: The Colombian airline Avianca faces a penalty of at least $1 million for the return of its impounded $119 million cargo jet used to smuggle more than a ton of cocaine, U.S. customs officials in Miami said. Federal agents seized the Boeing 747 early Friday after agents found the cocaine hidden in a shipment of Valentine flowers, officials said. The huge haul was the 34th time cocaine had been found on an Avianca jet since April 1980, authorities said. Copyright (c) 1985 Lexington Herald-Leader ================================================== JUDGE REJECTS BID TO FREEZE DODGE ESTATE Philadelphia Inquirer, The (PA) December 16, 1984 Edition: FINALNATIONAL Associated Press Section: NATIONAL Page: A05 Record Number: 8403010101 A woman who says she might be a Siamese twin of one of John F. Dodge's daughters has lost a bid to halt the distribution of the automobile magnate's $40 million fortune. Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg rejected the request Friday from Frances Manzer Mealbach, 70, saying that halting the distribution pending a ruling on her claim to part of the estate would be unfair to Dodge's known heirs. Dodge, who founded the automobile company bearing his name in 1914, died of pneumonia in 1920. He put his estate in a trust that paid interest to his six children, the last of whom died in 1980. Efforts to divide the principal among remaining heirs were bottled up in courts for several years. The estate eventually was settled, and about $28 million of the $40 million reportedly has been distributed. Gragg said Mealbach failed to show that distributing the rest of the estate would cause her irreparable harm. Mealbach said that in 1967, when her adoptive father died, she learned that she had been adopted. She is asking Gragg to open her adoption and birth records. Copyright (c) 1984 The Philadelphia Inquirer ================================================== VIDEOS BY LENNON, SUMMER RATED AMONG LEAST VIOLENT Lexington Herald-Leader (KY) December 16, 1984 : FINALMAIN NEWS Associated Press : MAIN NEWS : A2 : 8402170732 Music videos featuring Donna Summer and the late John Lennon were rated among the least violent by a television watchdog group that says the multimedia clips are making children anti-social and less sensitive to violence. A report issued Friday by the National Coalition on Television Violence listed Michael Jackson and the Jacksons and the group ABC as the most violent. "The Jacksons continue to use a large amount of violence in their entertainment," Thomas Radecki, the chairman of the group, said in a telephone interview Friday from his office in Champaign, Ill.Harmful habit: After surprising his doctors by apparently winning a bout with lung cancer, actor Yul Brynner says that if he had it to do again he would not smoke. Smoking is "suicide," said Brynner, who continued performing in a national tour of The King and I while fighting the disease. Brynner, 64, who is scheduled to appear today on CBS' "60 Minutes," told correspondent Mike Wallace that he was convinced his cigarette habit of five packs a day caused his cancer. "Otherwise, I was enormously healthy, a very strong man," he said.Joint mission: Science fiction author Arthur C. Clarke is calling for U.S.-Soviet cooperation in space exploration, as depicted in his novel 2010, the basis of a current movie."If we can't cooperate on this planet, we have no future any! where in the universe," Clarke said Friday at a luncheon with U.S. Sen. Spark Matsunaga, D-Hawaii. The senator has submitted a congressional resolution calling for the United States to work with, rather than compete against, the Soviets in space.Rock-related injury: The British rock band Wham was forced to cancel a concert scheduled for last night after singer George Michael suffered a painful back injury. Michael strained his lower vertebrae Friday night after a concert in the northern England city of Leeds, said the group's press agent, Connie Philippello. He was in great pain and had to be carried to his dressing room, she said.Cut off: A woman who says that she may be a Siamese twin of one of John F. Dodge's daughters and that she was put up for adoption has lost a bid to halt distribution of the automobile magnate's $40 million fortune. Wayne County (Mich.) Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg rejected the request Friday from Frances Manzer Mealbach, 70, saying that to ha! lt distribution pending a ruling on her claim would be unfair to Dodg e's known heirs. Dodge, who in 1914 founded the automobile company bearing his name, died of pneumonia in 1920.Freedom seeker: Wilbert Rideau, co-editor of an award-winning inmate's magazine at the Louisiana State Penitentiary in Angola, plans to ask the state Wednesday to set him free after 23 years. He says he is not the same person who held up a bank at age 19, took three hostages to a lonely road, shot all three and stabbed one to death. Under the direction of Rideau and fellow inmate Billy Sinclair, The Angolite magazine has been singled out at least eight times in the last seven years for national recognition by organizations ranging from private foundations to the American Bar Association. Copyright (c) 1984 Lexington Herald-Leader ================================================== WOMAN SAYS SHE'S SIAMESE-TWIN HEIR TO DODGE CAR FORTUNE Philadelphia Inquirer, The (PA) November 21, 1984 : FINALNATIONAL Edward Miller, Associated Press : NATIONAL : F05 : 8402250211 A 69-year-old woman who says she is a long-lost daughter of automotive pioneer John Dodge asked a judge yesterday for help in her bid to win a share of the $40 million family fortune. Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg took under advisement the request by Frances Mealbach that he block distribution of the money to the recognized Dodge heirs until her claim is settled. Mealbach says she is a twin - perhaps a Siamese twin - of Frances Dodge, who died in 1971 at age 57. Separate hearings will be held March 21 and March 22 on Mealbach's assertion that she is an heir. James Cunningham, Mealbach's attorney, said his client has scars on the base of her neck and her spine that her doctors say typically occur only in the separation of Siamese twins. He also said Mealbach had a birth certificate given to her by the State of Michigan indicating that a Frances Dodge was born Nov. 27, 1914, as a first twin. Mealbach, however, has never been able to obtain her own birth certificate and does not know her exact date of birth, Cunningham said. Mealbach, who lives in Dearborn, Mich., and is married to a retired stove executive, used the first name Lucille until she learned when her father died in 1968 that she was adopted. In researching her background, her attorney said she discovered that as an infant in 1914, she was left at an orphans' home by people who said her name was Frances. Since then, she has used the name Frances. Only later did she draw a link between her parentage and Dodge. There are fewer than a dozen potential heirs, lawyers say, so Mealbach stands to gain about $4 million if her claim is upheld. Tom Owen, attorney for the Dodge heirs, told Gragg that Mealbach's claims were "unsubstantiated." "They are asking that everything stop in its tracks, while they fish around for a legal theory" to support their case, Owen said. Cunningham said that stopping distribution of money from the estate temporarily would have no serious effects. But Joseph Sullivan, another lawyer for the heirs, said, "I think the harm is obvious. People have a right to invest that money." Sullivan told the judge that about three-fourths of the estate had been paid out. The judge said he would notify the attorneys of his decision by mail. John Dodge died in 1920 and put his estate in a trust that paid interest to his six children. He specified that the estate was not to be divided until all of his children died. The last of them died in 1980. Efforts to have the principal divided among the remaining heirs who had made a claim in the property have been bottled up in the courts for several years. John Dodge and his brother, Horace, began turning out cars under their name in 1914 from a factory in Hamtramck, Mich., an urban enclave surrounded by Detroit. By 1920, the cars the company called "the dependable Dodge" were second in sales only to those of Ford Motor Co. Their company was bought out for $128 million in 1928 by Walter P. Chrysler, who merged it with his own and kept the name alive. Copyright (c) 1984 The Philadelphia Inquirer ================================================== WOMAN CLAIMING TO BE DODGE TWIN WANTS PART OF AUTOMAKER'S ESTATE Lexington Herald-Leader (KY) November 21, 1984 : FINALMAIN NEWS Associated Press : MAIN NEWS : A2 : 8402140582 DETROIT - A woman who claims to be a long-lost daughter of automotive pioneer John Dodge asked a judge yesterday for help in her bid to win a share of the $40 million family fortune. Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg took under advisement the request by Frances Mealbach that he block the distribution of the money to the recognized Dodge heirs until her claim is settled. Mrs. Mealbach, 69, says she is a twin - perhaps a Siamese twin - of Frances Dodge, who died in 1971 at age 57. Separate hearings will be held March 21 and March 22 on Mrs. Mealbach's claim that she is an heir. James Cunningham, Mrs. Mealbach's lawyer, said his client has scars on the base of her neck and on her spine that, her doctors say, usually occur only in the separation of Siamese twins. He said the woman also has a birth certificate indicating that a Frances Dodge was born Nov. 27, 1914, as a first twin. Mrs. Mealbach has said that she did not discover until 1968 that she was adopted and only later drew a link between her parentage and Dodge. There are fewer than a dozen potential heirs, lawyers say, so Mrs. Mealbach, of nearby Dearborn, stands to gain about $4 million if her claim is upheld. Tom Owen, an attorney for the Dodge heirs, told Gragg that Mrs. Mealbach's claims were unsubstantiated. "They are asking that everything stop in its tracks while they fish around for a legal theory" to support their case, Owen said. Cunningham said that stopping the distribution of money from the estate temporarily would have no serious effects. But Joseph Sullivan, another lawyer for the heirs, said: "I think the harm is obvious. People have a right to invest that money." Sullivan told the judge that about three-fourths of the estate had been paid out. The judge said he would notify the attorneys of his decision by mail. John Dodge died in 1920 and put his estate in a trust that paid interest to his six children. The last of them died in 1980. Efforts to have the principal divided among the remaining heirs have been bottled up in the courts for several years. Brothers John and Horace Dodge began turning out cars under their name in 1914 from a factory in Hamtramck, Mich., near Detroit. By 1920, the cars the company called "the dependable Dodge" were second in sales only to those of Ford Motor Co. Their company was bought out for $128 million in 1928 by Walter P. Chrysler, who merged it with his own and kept the Dodge name alive. Copyright (c) 1984 Lexington Herald-Leader ================================================== 2 DODGE BIRTH CERTIFICATES COMPLICATE ESTATE STRUGGLE Detroit Free Press (MI) November 21, 1984 : METRO FINALNWS BRENDA J. GILCHRIST Free Press Staff Writer : NWS : 2A : 8402110613 State records show two birth certificates for the late Frances Dodge, one listing a single birth and another saying she was a twin, says an attorney for a Dearborn woman who says she could be that twin. If Francis Mealbach also is a daughter of John F. Dodge, she could be eligible for about $3.2 million of the auto magnate's estate, estimated to have been $40 million to $50 million. At a hearing Tuesday, Bloomfield Hills attorney Jay Cunningham asked Wayne County Probate Judge J. Robert Gragg to halt distribution of Dodge's estate until it can be determined whether Mealbach, 69, is a Dodge daughter. GRAGG SAID he would issue a written opinion on the request to interrupt distribution of the estate to the acknowledged heirs. A trial to determine if Mealbach is an heir has been set for March 1985, Cunningham said. Cunningham has said Mealbach might have been born a Siamese twin, joined at the spine and head with Frances Dodge, who died in 1971 at age 57. The birth certificates -- one filed in Lansing, the other at Detroit's Herman Kiefer Hospital -- are not the only evidence that Mealbach is a legitimate heiress, Cunningham said. When all the circumstances are put together, he said, "you are left with a pervasive belief that these are not just . . . incidences that are unrelated. MEALBACH, who has five children, began researching her parentage in 1968, when her adoptive father's will revealed that she was not his natural daughter. Cunningham said Mealbach thought a name on her adoption papers might be that of her mother. A 1910 U.S. Census showed that the woman was a maid at 43 Boston Blvd., the Dodge home, he said. Mealbach claims to have been fathered by Dodge in 1914. Mealbach's birth was not recorded until seven years after she was born, Cunningham said, an afterthought he believes "tidied up" her record. Mealbach also remembers many childhood visits to a beautiful house, Cunningham said, and Dodge's personal secretary was a friend of Mealbach's family. Mealbach was not at the hearing, the third since she filed her petition Oct. 29. AT LEAST nine attorneys representing Dodge heirs were there to argue against interrupting the estate distribution, which they say is three-fourths complete. The opposing attorneys dismissed Cunningham's revelations as hearsay and rumors. Joseph Sullivan, who represents the estate of Winifred Dodge Seyburn and a charity named for Matilda Wilson, Dodge's second wife, said Mealbach's claim is based on "fantasy, speculation . . . and the dream of sharing in a large estate." When Mealbach wrote to Lansing for her birth certificate, she was sent a copy of Frances Dodge's certificate, which said the late heiress was the first in a twin birth, Cunningham said. Francis Mealbach never has received a record of her own birth, he added. The legal squabble over the estate was thought to have been settled in 1980, when Probate Judge Willis F. Ward, now dead, ordered most of the money distributed to Dodge's eight grandchildren and one son-in-law. Dodge, who died in 1920, and his brother, Horace, founded the auto company bearing their name. **** Copyright (c) 1984 Detroit Free Press ================================================== Title: Public Eye San Diego Union, The (CA) November 2, 1984 : 1,2,3,4LIFESTYLE JANET SUTTER : LIFESTYLE : D-1 : UTS0096251 FIRST THERE WAS THE GERRY look. Now, there's Gerry perfume. Never mind that sales might zoom or dip depending on election-day returns. "We think the public will find the news of the 'Gerry' perfume as fascinating as they find Gerry Ferraro herself," said Michael Paulle of The Synarome Corp. of America. He added that he will offer Walter Mondale's running mate, Geraldine Ferraro, $500,000 a year to boost the product if she doesn't get that other job. o o o LIECHTENSTEIN HAS ONLY 26,000 people, but, oh, the cars -- the little country between Austria and Switzerland has the highest car-to-people ratio in the world, two automobiles for every three adults. Now the government is appealing to the populace to use public transportation and thus prevent ecological damage. The public transport consists of buses that leave given stops every five or 10 minutes, but a government official said, "only one out of five people use the bus and they are mostly schoolchildren." o o o FRANCIS MEALBACH'S ATTORNEY has two theories. One is that Francis is the illegitimate daughter of the late auto magnate John F. Dodge, and the other -- much more bizarre -- is that she might have been the Siamese twin of Dodge's daughter, Frances. If true, that might make Mealbach, 69, of Dearborn, Mich., eligible for about $3.2 million from the Dodge estate, estimated at $40 million. Attorney Jay Cunningham suggests the twins were joined at the spine and head, but Dr. Arnold Coran, a pediatric surgeon at the University of Michigan Medical center said it might have been impossible surgically to separate such twins in 1914. Cunningham says, "We based the theory on the facts that we can see. You might say that I have observed those scars. Presumably, she had the finest technology that money could buy at the time of her birth." Mealbach learned she was adopted in 1968, and the court is being petitioned to allow her to review her adoption papers. o o o MASAO SAITO HAS CONFESSED to no less than 400 burglaries over the past two years. Saito, 34, was in custody in Tokyo because of a little confusion last month. He thought he was breaking into a hospital. Instead he broke into a policemen's dormitory -- with white walls. -- JanetSutter Copyright 1984, 2007 Union-Tribune Publishing Co. ================================================== WOMAN SAYS SHE'S MILLIONAIRE'S KIN Miami Herald, The (FL) November 1, 1984 : FINALFRONT ASSOCIATED PRESS : FRONT : 2A : 8403210651 A woman who says she might have been a Siamese-twin daughter of the late millionaire John F. Dodge has filed a claim to the automobile pioneer's $40 million fortune. Attorneys for Frances Mealbach, 69, of Dearborn, asked in Wayne County Probate Court that distribution of the Dodge estate be halted until county adoption records can be reviewed. Probate Judge Robert Gragg scheduled a hearing for next month on the request. Attorney James Cunningham said Mealbach might have been a Siamese twin to one of the Dodge children and given up for adoption after surgeons separated her when she was an infant. Cunningham said Mealbach, as a child, "was told she had fallen and incurred many scars at the base of her neck and spine. Doctors later told her these incisions typically occur only in the separation of Siamese twins." A birth certificate obtained by Mealbach showed that the purported twin, Frances Dodge, was born Nov. 27, 1914, and was "the first of two twins to be born," Cunningham said. Mealbach said she could not obtain a copy of her own birth certificate. But Cunningham said an unknown person in 1941 filed a registration of Mealbach's birth that gave the date as Nov. 23, 1914. Mealbach says she also remembers being taken to a large home, which she later recognized in a book about the Dodges, attorney John Schaefer said. The woman also noticed a strong resemblance between herself and John Dodge. "It's a funny thing, but I've known about her claim for several months and so have all the other attorneys representing the heirs and trusts," said Frederick Buesser, a guardian who had been appointed to represent unknown, incompetent or unborn Dodge heirs. "But not one of them ever has called her story preposterous." Buesser has filed a petition asking Gragg whether he should assist Mealbach. Nine heirs are collecting payments on the estate after the Michigan Supreme Court resolved a five-year legal battle. Brothers John and Horace Dodge established the Dodge Brothers company in 1914. John Dodge died of pneumonia Jan. 14, 1920. Copyright (c) 1984 The Miami Herald ================================================== SIAMESE TWIN THEORY RAISED IN SUIT Detroit Free Press (MI) November 1, 1984 : METRO FINALNWS JOHN FLYNN Free Press Staff Writer : NWS : 3A : 8402080949 Attorney Jay Cunningham contends that his client, Francis Mealbach, might have been born a Siamese twin, joined at the spine and head with Frances Dodge, the daughter of the late auto magnate John F. Dodge. Such a birth would make Mealbach, 69, of Dearborn, eligible for about $3.2 million from the Dodge estate, estimated at $40 million. But, in the opinion of Dr. Arnold Coran, a pediatric surgeon at the University of Michigan Medical Center, it might have been impossible surgically to separate such twins in 1914, when Cunningham said the births and separation might have occurred. "I can't say for sure, but I would consider that almost an impossibility," Coran said Wednesday. "I don't believe that surgical separation of Siamese twins joined in that fashion occurred until much more recent times." Cunningham suggested the Siamese theory after a hearing Tuesday in Wayne County Probate Court during which he and his partner, John Schaefer, asked Judge Robert Gragg to order trustees of the Dodge estate to stop payments to proven Dodge heirs until Mealbach's claim is settled. The two lawyers also petitioned the court to allow Mealbach to review adoption papers. "We based the theory on the facts that we can see," Cunningham said. "You might say that I have observed those scars" on Mealbach's "cranium and spine. Presumably, she had the finest technology that money could buy at the time of her birth." Gragg is expected to set a hearing date later this month to rule whether the trustees should be enjoined temporarily from paying the acknowledged Dodge heirs. A court date on Mealbach's petition to review adoption records will be set later, Cunningham said. Cunningham said the Siamese twin theory was not the only one that he is following. It is possible, he said, that Mealbach is the illegitimate daughter of Dodge. Cunningham said Mealbach learned she was adopted in 1968 when her adoptive father died, revealing the secret in his will. **** Copyright (c) 1984 Detroit Free Press ================================================== YET ANOTHER DODGE ESTATE CLAIMANT -- FROM 1914! Detroit Free Press (MI) October 31, 1984 : STATE EDITIONNWS JOHN FLYNN Free Press Staff Writer : NWS : 1A : 8402080850 John F. Dodge left a bushel of money and a peck of business for lawyers. Tuesday, another person showed up in Wayne County Probate Court claiming to be a daughter of the pioneer automobile mogul and eligible to share in the $40 million that he passed on to his heirs. The stakes are high -- $3 million or more -- if indeed it is proved that Francis Mealbach, 70, a small, well-dressed resident of Dearborn, was fathered in 1914 by Dodge, as in Dodge automobile, and then was turned over for adoption. A dozen attorneys, nine representing the heirs of the Dodge estate whose identities were determined after a five-year legal battle that went all the way to the Michigan Supreme Court, gathered in Judge Robert Gragg's courtroom to hear Mealbach's attorneys tell bits and pieces of the story told to them by the Dearborn woman. Attorney John Schaefer of Bloomfield Hills asked that Gragg issue an order to review the adoption records of the Wayne County Child and Family Services records, which he indicated were vital to the claim of Mealbach that she is Dodge's daughter. He went on to request that payments from the trust to the heirs be halted until her claim is settled. THE GUARDIAN ad litem of the Dodge estate, Frederick Buesser of Bloomfield Hills, also entered the picture, filing a petition requesting that Gragg advise him on whether he should assist Mealbach in attempting to prove that she is Dodge's daughter. One attorney after another representing the heirs and the Dodge trust fired legal salvo after salvo against the suggestion that Buesser has a responsibility as the guardian ad litem -- a legal term meaning that he represents unknown heirs, and children and incompetents who might have an interest in Dodge's pot of gold -- to pursue Mealbach's claim. They argued that since Mealbach has made herself and her claim known, and is represented by her own attorneys, that Buesser's obligation to her has ended. Buesser pursued the issue, however. "There does in fact exist the possibility that this individual may have an interest in this estate. She believes she may be Mr. Dodge's biological daughter. I want to know whether I have a duty or I do not have a duty to confirm or deny her claim." SCHAEFER said that Mealbach had a "long and intriguing story" and that she should be permitted to examine adoption and probate records that she believes will show that she is the daughter of the auto magnate who founded the company, along with his brother Horace, that produced the car bearing his name. He said that Mealbach did not learn that she was adopted until 1968. At that point, he continued, she met with Probate Judge Thomas Murphy and asked to see the records. Murphy denied the request, telling Mealbach that she would not want to know what was in the records, according to Schaefer. In 1983, Schaefer said, Mealbach filed a legal petition to review her adoption papers. Her request, he said, was denied after a 15-page brief was filed against her petition by a prominent metropolitan-area law firm, adding another wrinkle to the story that unfolded in the courtroom Tuesday. At the conclusion of the hearing, Gragg rose from the bench and announced quietly that he would take "these matters under advisement." MEALBACH was mobbed by reporters and cameramen outside the courtroom after the hearing. She said that she had been advised by her attorneys not to talk about the case, although she gave a few personal details, including the facts that her husband, William, is 80 years old and retired, and that she has five children. Buesser, the guardian, spoke freely. "It's a funny thing," he said," but I've known about her claim for several months and so have all the other attorneys representing the heirs and trusts. But not one of them ever has called her story preposterous. It may be because of all the folklore about John Dodge's life-style." Buesser said he didn't know whether the adoption records would show that Mealbach is Dodge's daughter, making her eligible for about $3.2 million from the estate. "If you want to believe that her story is true, then you have to believe that there was a great effort to cover it up 70 years ago," he added. **** Copyright (c) 1984 Detroit Free Press ================================================== AND YET ANOTHER DODGE ESTATE CLAIMANT -- 1914! Detroit Free Press (MI) October 31, 1984 : METRO FINAL CHASERNWS JOHN FLYNN Free Press Staff Writer : NWS : 13A : 8402080867 John F. Dodge left a bushel of money and a peck of business for lawyers. Tuesday, another person showed up in Wayne County Probate Court claiming to be a daughter of the pioneer automobile mogul and eligible to share in the $40 million that he passed on to his heirs. THE STAKES are high -- $3 million or more -- if indeed it is proved that Francis Mealbach, 70, a small, well-dressed resident of Dearborn, was fathered in 1914 by Dodge, as in Dodge automobile, and then was turned over for adoption. A dozen attorneys, nine representing the heirs of the Dodge estate whose identities were determined after a five-year legal battle that went all the way to the Michigan Supreme Court, gathered in Judge Robert Gragg's courtroom to hear Mealbach's attorneys tell bits and pieces of the story told to them by the Dearborn woman. Attorney John Schaefer of Bloomfield Hills asked that Gragg issue an order to review the adoption records of the Wayne County Child and Family Services records, which he indicated were vital to the claim of Mealbach that she is Dodge's daughter. He went on to request that payments from the trust to the heirs be halted until her claim is settled. Schaefer said that Mealbach had a "long and intriguing story" and that she should be permitted to examine adoption and probate records that she believes will show that she is the daughter of the auto magnate who founded the company, along with his brother Horace, that produced the car bearing his name. SCHAEFER said that Mealbach did not learn that she was adopted until 1968. At that point, he continued, she met with Probate Judge Thomas Murphy and asked to see the records. Murphy denied the request, telling Mealbach that she would not want to know what was in the records, according to Schaefer. In 1983, Schaefer said, Mealbach filed a legal petition to review her adoption papers. Her request, he said, was denied after a 15-page brief was filed against her petition by a prominent metropolitan-area law firm, adding another wrinkle to the story that unfolded in the courtroom Tuesday. At the conclusion of the hearing, Gragg rose from the bench and announced quietly that he would take "these matters under advisement." Mealbach was mobbed by reporters and cameramen outside the courtroom after the hearing. She said that she had been advised by her attorneys not to talk about the case, although she gave a few personal details, including the facts that her husband, William, is 80 years old and retired, and that she has five children. **** Copyright (c) 1984 Detroit Free Press |
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Website: www.unsolved.com
Contact form on official Unsolved Mysteries site
Please note that their old mailing address and 1-800 phone number no longer work.
2) Where can I watch Unsolved Mysteries? Unsolved Mysteries is available for streaming on Amazon Video and YouTube.